Prep for v1.53.0 - #3055

Basic

• version field of Project.toml has been updated
  - If a breaking change, increment the MAJOR field and reset others to 0
  - If adding new features, increment the MINOR field and reset PATCH to 0
  - If adding bug fixes or documentation changes, increment the PATCH field

Documentation

• Add a new entry to docs/src/changelog.md, following existing style

Tests

• https://github.com/jump-dev/MathOptInterface.jl/actions/runs/31988190506
• https://github.com/jump-dev/MathOptInterface.jl/actions/runs/32099839171
• If new tests were added, ensure that MOI.Test.version_added is implemented.